With the rapid development of technology, the application of infrared LED high power has become increasingly widespread. As an important part of the infrared LED industry, high-power infrared LEDs have played a vital role in various fields such as automotive, medical, and industrial automation. This article will provide an in-depth introduction to the industry of infrared LED high power, covering its history, technology, market status, and future development trends.
History of Infrared LED High Power
The history of infrared LED high power can be traced back to the 1960s when the first infrared LED was developed. At that time, the technology was still in its infancy, and the power of the infrared LED was very low. With the continuous development of semiconductor technology, the power of infrared LED has been significantly improved. In the 1990s, high-power infrared LED technology began to emerge, and its application has been rapidly expanded.
Technology of Infrared LED High Power
Infrared LED high power technology is mainly based on the development of semiconductor materials and device structure. The key to high-power infrared LED technology lies in the optimization of the device structure and the improvement of the material properties. The following are some of the key technologies:
1. Material selection: High-power infrared LED usually adopts gallium nitride (GaN) as the core material. Compared with other semiconductor materials, GaN has higher thermal conductivity, better electrical properties, and lower thermal expansion coefficient, which is beneficial to the improvement of the device performance.
2. Device structure: High-power infrared LED usually adopts the vertical structure. This structure can effectively improve the electrical field strength and reduce the loss of the device. At the same time, the vertical structure can also facilitate the heat dissipation of the device.
3. Heat dissipation: High-power infrared LED has a high power density, so heat dissipation is very important. The commonly used heat dissipation methods include heat sink, heat pipe, and heat conduction plate. Among them, the heat sink has the advantages of low cost and easy to use.
Market Status of Infrared LED High Power
The market demand for infrared LED high power is increasing year by year. The main application fields include:
1. Automotive: Infrared LED high power is widely used in automotive anti-theft systems, reversing radar, and driver monitoring systems. With the continuous development of intelligent driving, the market demand for infrared LED high power in the automotive field will continue to grow.
2. Medical: Infrared LED high power can be used for non-invasive temperature measurement, blood glucose detection, and tissue oxygen saturation detection. The application of infrared LED high power in the medical field has a broad market prospect.
3. Industrial automation: Infrared LED high power is widely used in industrial automation fields such as distance measurement, obstacle avoidance, and position detection. With the development of industrial automation, the market demand for infrared LED high power will continue to rise.
Future Development Trends of Infrared LED High Power
In the future, the development of infrared LED high power will focus on the following aspects:
1. High-power density: With the continuous improvement of the device structure and material properties, the power density of infrared LED high power will be further increased, which will promote the application of infrared LED in more fields.
2. Miniaturization: The miniaturization of infrared LED high power will make it more convenient to integrate into various devices, thus expanding the application market.
3. Intelligent control: The development of intelligent control technology will enable infrared LED high power to achieve better performance and more stable operation.
4. Environmental protection and energy saving: As a green and energy-saving light source, infrared LED high power will play an increasingly important role in the future development of the world.
In conclusion, infrared LED high power technology has made great progress in recent years, and its application prospects are very broad. With the continuous optimization of technology and the expansion of the market, infrared LED high power will play a more important role in the future development of society.